Frederick Clegg †A Study in Psychopathy Essay

Throughout the whole book Frederick enjoys his loneliness which occurred due(p) to his abnormal upbringing. Fredericks was guided through life by his uncle whom he sincerely adored and who has change by reversal his spiritual life leader. Frederick deeply suffered after his death and didnt manage to build such dependable relationships that he utilize to harbor originally. Frederick has many psychological drawbacks. Since his childhood, he has been let d proclaim and aban jadeed some(prenominal) times My father was killed driving. I was two. He was drunk, but Aunt Annie always said it was my m separate that horde him to drink.They never told me what really happened, but she went off soon after and left me with Aunt Annie, she only valued an easy time. I dont care now, if she is still alive, I dont penury to meet her, Ive got no interest. So I was brought up by Aunt Annie and Uncle Dick with their miss Mabel. Truly, these pillowcases of death and abandonment have influe nced him radically. One eject easily suppose that he is feared to be re-abandoned and this is a reason why he doesnt want to risk the option that Miranda abandons him when she is ill. Thats why, Frederick chooses to reject the health check treatment.Surely, he would be accused and imprisoned if she would tell somebody rough the kidnapping, but due to the incident that he does not express any fear of being imprisoned, it is more(prenominal) interchangeablely that he is more scared of loneliness. Probably the two fears are somehow connected, which is why Frederick refuses to provide Miranda with medical help. His in equal to(predicate) style clearly demonstrates his psychopathic personal traits. In fact, Frederick is sanctimonious person and snob. While nerveing at different people he experiences antipathy because the way they communicate, organize their daily life and need him do not coincide with his world view.Frederick is too lazy to do anything to change this situation. He keeps distance with his co-workers and ignores e genuinelything which is not include in his life. It can be noticed from the first page that Frederick is quite strange new-fashioned coadjutor who perceives surrounding environment in negativity. Due to the fact the he was brought up in a diminished town experiencing the lack of comfort, knowledge, and chances, he became unable to experience true human lookingings like sympathy, and sacrifice.If Frederick Clegg had been a real figure, he would have been diagnosed with the following psychopathic symptoms Sex life impersonal, trivial, and poorly integrated Fredericks intimate relationships with Miranda could have been developed faster and more productively if only he had not been so handicapped. He treated Miranda as an object and his absolute possession having dominating behavior earlier than having couple relationships person with distinct well-disposed intentions and needs. Unresponsiveness in general interpersonal relat ionsEmotional chill and disinterest in unrelated to his lifestyle blushts and persuasions are common to people with certain psychological disorders due to the fact that they are narrowly oriented on one single person/object/notion. pathological egocentricity and incapacity for love From the point of view of psychology and psychopathy the only one person real and deeply adored by Frederick is he himself. Having higher priority association of his own actions, he consequently sincerely simplyified his right to receive premium quality relationships, attitudes, and life in general. Poor judiciousness and failure to learn by experience Frederick is characterized by having irrational opineing and inability to analyze and indeed correct his behavior. Inadequately motivated antisocial behavior Some medical researchers and analysts have applied the notion of spiritual, psychological, and social suicide in case with Frederick. Lack of remorse and shame Absence of regret, sorrow, or doubt emerges from his total confidence in the soundness of his actions, thoughts, and intentions. UnreliabilityFailure to establish healthy relationships with psychologically adequate people results in his inability to function as a reliable person. Absence of nervousness or psychoneurotic manifestations Fredericks case is different from any other psychological disorder such as psychoneurotics, aggressive sexual behavior, etc. (Mossen 44). Clegg possesses these psychopathic personality traits because he cares little about others. A number of medical analysts claim that Frederick Clegg should be considered to be sociopath rather than psychopath.The difference among these two notions is reflected in the fact that sociopathy develops from negative sociological factors like low social status, financial non-satisfaction, and sinful environment, while psychopathy is ingenerate disease being nurtured by impulsivity, high/low intelligence, and failure to accept social norms and gen erally establish behavioral rules. He is so selfish he cant accept any rejections which can be understood from his attitude towards Miranda. The phrase she was mine explains everything he felt for Miranda whom he treats just like one of his butterflies that has to be devourn care of.After he captures the girl he is overwhelmed by the chief-blowing feeling for possessing what he has cherished such a long time.. Frederick may be emotionally and sexually described as having total lack of sexual attraction. A statement make by Frederick right after Mirandas death explains much of himself in terms of his mentally sore-eyed character I thought I was playacting for the best and within rights. First of all, Frederick didnt have good intentions. Although Frederick did not consider Mirandas disease to be true for the first couple of days, and even after it appeared to be such he didnt start looking for help.This proves that he was not acting within his rights. Also, the fact of kidnappin g itself is far from being human and cannot be justified. This statement demonstrates the absolute egocentricity and barbarousness of Frederick. It would also be appropriate to note that he was repeatedly treating Miranda as his guest. It is the evidence of unhealthy Fredericks character as Miranda is forced to spend time at his place rather than volunteering visiting him. completely of these things, as well as various others contribute to a sharp audience response that makes the study of the story incur more evident. (Holland 97).Irony may also be noticed in the know of freedom relating Frederick and Miranda relationships. In fact, Miranda is kept locked, however, it does not mean that she is limited in her mind and soul. Fredericks mind level is very limited, he is close to anyone elses ideas which can be chattern from his inability to recognize and ensure Mirandas attraction to art. One more significant discussion going on in the story was the conversation about the book The catcher in the rye. Frederick fails to understand the meaning as he perceives it as a mess and doesnt like the way the main character talks in it.It set a vivid contrast with Miranda and illustrates to what extent she is free regardless of the fact of her imprisonment. She is eager to learn everything newfangled that surrounds her. She is an open-minded lady and her skill to deeply interpret others thought and feelings are based on her own thinking and analysis. (Nicklette 87). Frederick is a character with little knowledge of what love and human relationships are. Thats why he does not know what he really wants from relationships with the girl. What he strives for is clarity, excellence and exceptionalityI always thought of her like that, I mean words like elusive and sporadic, and very refined not like the other ones, even the pretty ones. As indicated above, it is wholesome and perfect love that Frederick strives for. He rejects females who have had active sexual life and is always disgusted by them. His perfect match is pure just as he considers himself. Here he reveals what in psychopathy is called grandiose sense of perfection. (Mossen 1995). He picks a prostitute, and explains his sexual inability by saying that the female was not compatible with his imaginary womanI was too nervous, I tried to be as if I knew all about it and of anatomy she saw, she was old and she was horrible, horrible. I mean, both in the filthy way she behaved and in looks. She was worn, common . This statement does not only show Fredericks idea of what real women should be like, but it also opens his low self-confidence. Throughout the story, the audience can feel Frederickss inferiority complex and with the example of what Frederick thinks of Mirandas surrounding environmentThe only times I didnt have nice dreams about her being when I saw her with a certain unfledged man, a loud noisy public-school type who had a sports car . It is obvious that he is jealous of the ne w man with a sports car, not only because of Miranda, but also because he does not be get into to the upper crust of the society. In his storytelling, Frederick states that he people from the upper class disgust him I imagine a night we went out and had supper at a posh restaurant Everything in the room seemed to look down at us because we werent brought up their way. If you ask me, Londons all pose for the people who can act like public schoolboys, and you dont swallow anywhere if you dont have the manner born and the right la-di-da voice I mean ample peoples London, the West End, of course. There is also some expression la-di-da that is oftentimes used by Frederick. Oxford English Dictionary Online states that la-di-da stands for A derisive term for one who affects gentility a swell. He also addresses upper crust men as public schoolboys, and typically continues by illustrating them as loud, stupid and egotistical.It would be appropriate to note how Frederick at the solut ion does not seem to take Miranda as a lady from the upper crust, but later on he changes his mind Of course it was very educated, but it wasnt la-di-da, it wasnt slimy, she didnt beg the cigarettes or like demand them, she just asked for them in an easy way and you didnt have any class feeling . At the beginning this is the way he describes Miranda and, in this case, her voice. After Mirandas death, Frederick says I ought to have seen that I could never get what I wanted from someone like Miranda, with all her la-di-da ideas and clever tricks .Apparently, Fredericks feelings for Miranda have changed. He finally is able to understand the social difference between Miranda and him, and its importance, but not until just before Miranda dies There was always class between us . Due to his low social background, Frederick cannot truly see himself as someone climbing upwards on social ladder after he has win some money. His inability to accept of upper crust behavior has very strong roots in his head. When Miranda pushes him to donate money to charity, he refuses, and expresses openly what he thinks about this ideaI know complete people give sums, but in my opinion they do it to get their names published or to dodge the tax-man . When Frederick refers to people of the upper crust, he has a very cynical opinion. Both Frederick and Miranda stay wholly the same as the plot moves forward, although sometimes Miranda seems to be rather passive in development. There can be found rather clear markers in the novel that demonstrates a development, especially in the case of Frederick. At the beginning, he is shown as an innocent, transparent young fellow who is somewhat socially isolated.(Russel 129). Frederick has a very romantic view of love and relationships at that time, the type of romantic love we can read about in books, for instance, in Romeo and Juliet I cant say what it was, the very first time I saw her, I knew she was the only one. I used to have daydreams abou t her, I used to think of stories where I met her, did things she admired, married her and all that. Nothing nasty, that was never until what Ill explain later . Frederick has turned from naive young fellow with low social skills to an compulsive, heartless serial killer.Fowles does not state that Frederick will become a serial killer, but the way he lets Frederick think about kidnapping another young lady after Mirandas death gives the reader the feeling that the story has not yet come to an end. Nonetheless, Frederick is still very naive when it comes to death and life. The Great Beyond as an idiom for death suggests a romantic mind, but his belief in aspirin as the best way kill him is rather unreasonable. 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